January 24, 2022

Your Guide To Renting A Car In California

Aleksandrs Buraks
Head of Growth at DiscoverCars.com

Why should you rent a car in California?

California is famous across the world and is one of the most-visited places on the globe. From the diverse large cities of Los Angeles and San Francisco to some of the best national parks in the country, there's something in California for everyone.

Except for perhaps in Downtown San Francisco, the car is king in California, so much so that LA's freeways are tied with its identity in many ways. Therefore, many travelers choose to rent a car when visiting the state, particularly to visit the science parts of the state, be that the national parks, the scenic highways along the Pacific Coast, or the famous wine valleys north of San Francisco.
Top Tips:
  • If you can, pick up and drop off your rental car at the airport — you will likely save money doing this. LAX and SFO are not only the busiest in the state, but they also have the largest selection of rental cars.
  • Even if your only goal is to visit Los Angeles or San Francisco, plan to take some day trips to interesting places like Napa and Sonoma Valleys or Santa Barbara.
  • For lovers of adventure, visit one of California's epic national parks which can be explored by car or better yet, on foot.
  • California frequently experiences large wildfires which can impact air quality in other parts of the state and leave vast areas unvisitable. Check the latest forecast, and be prepared to evacuate if you are in an area prone to fires.
  • Familiarize yourself with the rental conditions such as the mileage and fuel policies before booking a car!
  • California borders Nevada, Arizona, and Oregon though getting to one of them may be a long drive from the opposite part of the state. If you plan to travel to either of those states (or Mexico) with the rental car, be sure to check the Geographical Restrictions before booking, as many local rental companies don't allow their cars to be taken out of state and most don't allow theirs to be taken to Mexico.
  • By law, additional drivers can be added to your rental contract at no cost in California.
  • Going with the cheapest possible deal is tempting, but make sure to always check the rating and reviews of the car rental car company. The highest-rated companies in California are Alamo, National, NU, and Enterprise.

Your Guide to Traveling Around California with a Rental Car

By Aleksandrs Buraks | Published January 25, 2022
Top Tips:
  • If you can, pick up and drop off your rental car at the airport — you will likely save money doing this. LAX and SFO are not only the busiest in the state, but they also have the largest selection of rental cars.
  • Even if your only goal is to visit Los Angeles or San Francisco, plan to take some day trips to interesting places like Napa and Sonoma Valleys or Santa Barbara.
  • For lovers of adventure, visit one of California's epic national parks which can be explored by car or better yet, on foot.
  • California frequently experiences large wildfires which can impact air quality in other parts of the state and leave vast areas unvisitable. Check the latest forecast, and be prepared to evacuate if you are in an area prone to fires.
  • Familiarize yourself with the rental conditions such as the mileage and fuel policies before booking a car!
  • California borders Nevada, Arizona, and Oregon though getting to one of them may be a long drive from the opposite part of the state. If you plan to travel to either of those states (or Mexico) with the rental car, be sure to check the Geographical Restrictions before booking, as many local rental companies don't allow their cars to be taken out of state and most don't allow theirs to be taken to Mexico.
  • By law, additional drivers can be added to your rental contract at no cost in California.
  • Going with the cheapest possible deal is tempting, but make sure to always check the rating and reviews of the car rental car company. The highest-rated companies in California are Alamo, National, NU, and Enterprise.

Why should you rent a car in California?

California is famous across the world and is one of the most-visited places on the globe. From the diverse large cities of Los Angeles and San Francisco to some of the best national parks in the country, there's something in California for everyone.

Except for perhaps in Downtown San Francisco, the car is king in California, so much so that LA's freeways are tied with its identity in many ways. Therefore, many travelers choose to rent a car when visiting the state, particularly to visit the science parts of the state, be that the national parks, the scenic highways along the Pacific Coast, or the famous wine valleys north of San Francisco.

When should you go to California?

California is a diverse state in many ways, including its climate. What time of the year is best for visiting really depends on where you intend to go.

Southern California is famous for its year-round mild and sunny weather and is a popular destination throughout the year. It gets warmer in the summer, but not unbearably hot. In winter, it may be slightly too cold to swim in the ocean, but that depends on your tolerance. Keep in mind that LA has microclimates where the weather may be significantly different if you simply travel just a few miles. This is particularly true for the San Fernando Valley which is generally hotter than the rest of the city.

The Bay Area experience milder, rainier, and foggier weather than Southern California. While it isn't particularly cold in winter, it is cool and there is a higher likelihood of perception.

The mountains in the state see lots of snowfall in the winter. This makes them (think the Lake Tahoe area) a prime destination for skiing. Summers in the mountains are short and the snow-free hiking season runs from June or July through September or October. Many roads in the national parks are closed during winter.

The southern interior part of the state is desert. The hottest temperature ever recorded was done so in Death Valley. This part of the state can be outright dangerous to visit in the summer. If you do so, be sure to carry lots of water and have your vehicle prepared for the heat.


Now that you've decided when to travel to California, check out our prices for the dates you have chosen!

Where should you pick up a car in California?

Almost all renters pick up their vehicles at the airport they fly into. LAX and San Francisco Airport are the most popular entry points and have an enormous selection of rental cars.

If staying in the city for some time before heading to other parts of the state, you can also pick up a rental car in the city when you're ready to use it.

One of the most popular routes for one-way rentals is traveling from San Francisco to Los Angeles or vice-versa. If you take your time and travel down US 1 along the coast, it would be a drive you'll remember for the rest of your life.

Keep in mind: Most car rental companies charge a fee for one-way rentals, but this will be included in the total if you searched using your desired drop-off location.

How easy is it to travel around California independently?

The only problem one might encounter when traveling around California is traffic. Traffic in many parts of the state is a challenge, to say the least. Sitting in stop-and-go traffic on the 401 in Los Angeles has become an essential part of the California experience. Your best bet is to come with some patience.

Your best bet is to try to travel at times when traffic is at its lightest, though this can be difficult to do with traffic being heavy most times of the day. Be sure to know where you are going in advance as this will help you navigate the busy roads better.

Driving in Downtown San Francisco can likewise be a harrowing experience. With lots of traffic and narrow, one-way streets, it may be overwhelming if you haven't driven somewhere like that before.

How safe is it to travel around California by car?

California is as safe as any state to travel around if you are prepared. While there is the usual inner city crime, you are not likely to encounter any problems as a traveler.

Insider's tip: If you're visiting California any time of the year, be sure to keep a lookout for reports of forest fires. Entire regions can be off-limits due to them.

Are there any other languages spoken in California besides English?

California has the largest population of Spanish-speaking residents in the United States. Roughly a fifth of its residents primarily speaks Spanish in their households. In Los Angeles and San Diego, this share is even higher.

There are also a large number of Chinese speakers. They are concentrated in the Bay Area but are also in Southern California.

As usual in the United States, if you speak English, you will have no problem communicating.

Three travel destinations in California that you can reach by car:

Nappa and Sonoma Valleys. Have your own Sideway-esque adventure traveling through the world-famous winemaking region of California. Just north of the Bay Area, these two valleys are easily within reach for a great day trip. While there are tours you could join, driving around yourself is the best way to see the region. There are many vineyards you can visit each with a tasting room. Make sure you have room in your luggage, as you will buy at least a few bottles if not more.

Fall is when the harvest season is, of course. The region is gorgeous then and a trip through it when the leaves are falling is one for the bucket list.

Yosemite National Park. California has multiple stunning national parks, with Yosemite being the most famous. While you might not run into Yogie the Bear while visiting (which means you'll be able to keep your picnic basket) you will see stunning mountains and a ton of wildlife. The entrance to the park is about a three-hour drive from San Francisco and almost a five-hour drive from Los Angeles. If you're a lover of nature, you'll also want to head south to Kings Canyon and Sequoia National Parks.
Joshua Tree National Park. When in Southern California, Joshua Tree National Park is a great option for a trip into nature. Known for the trees from which it gets its name, the park spans two different deserts, the Mojave and Colorado. There are many different hiking trails and great places to rock climb. It is also a great place to observe the night sky due to its lack of light pollution.

The perhaps more popular Death Valley is a few-hour drive to the north and is also a great place to immerse yourself in a desert landscape. If visiting either, be sure to take plenty of water as dehydration is the number one danger by far.

What are the best places to rent a car in California?

Los Angeles is a great entry point to the state, with LAX being the state's largest airport by far. From LA, you can easily get to all of Southern California and then on to the Sierra Nevada in the eastern part of the state. It's also popular to drive from LA to Las Vegas and visit the Grand Canyon as a part of the same trip.

San Francisco is the other most-popular entrance point. If you rent a car there, you can access all of Northern California, including the Bay Area, the wine valleys, the Northern Coast, and Lake Tahoe with its nearby ski resorts.

A great idea is to rent a car in one of the above cities and drive to the other. This is very popular in California and many rental companies offer this (for an additional fee, of course).

What about filling up in California?

There are many gas stations all over California, though like anywhere else in the world, they are mainly located in and near populated areas. Unless you plan to travel in the northern part of the state or national parks like Joshua Tree, you'll never be far from a station. That said, if you do plan to visit these places, be sure to fill up when you get a chance and look at a map ahead of time to prepare.

Prices at California's gas stations are shown per gallon (1 gallon = 3.79 liters).

How expensive is gas in California?

As of January 2022, the average price in California is $4.65 per gallon (or about $1.22 per liter) for regular. Gas prices in California are usually the most expensive in the country due to higher taxes on it. Gas is slightly cheaper in the central part of the state than don't he coast and in the larger cities.

For how long should you rent a car in California?

The simple answer to this is probably for as long as you plan to stay in the state. The more complicated answer is that you'll have to figure out what you plan to do to know when you'll need a car and when you won't.

If visiting Southern California, you'll likely want a car for your entire trip. While parking may be expensive (you'll almost certainly have to pay to park at your hotel), public transportation in the city is limited and taxis and rideshares can be expensive. There's really no getting around driving when you're in LA or Orange County.

If visiting the Bay Area, particularly San Francisco, for more than a day, you may want to not have a car for that part of your trip. Parking in San Francisco at hotels can be very expensive and it is easy to get around the city with public transportation.

If you plan to hit the national park or Napa or Sonoma Valleys, then you'll want a car the whole time as it's by far the most convenient way to get around these parts of the state.
Source: Wingspreader

How much does a rental car cost in California?

91Different destinations in California have different price dynamics, depending on the number of tourists, time of the year, and other factors. With that in mind, here are some average numbers to give you an idea of the cost of a rental car in the state.

In Los Angeles, the average price of a rental car for one day is $38 in March, $44 in July, and $39 in October. Keep in mind that this is the average price — you can find much cheaper deals based on the type of car and other factors.

In San Francisco, the average price of a rental car per day is $50 in March and $91 in June. In October, a car costs, on average, $41 per day.

In San Diego, the average daily price is $56 in February, $36 in June, and $27 in October.

Which car rental company in California offers the lowest rates? What are some tricks for getting a better deal?

There are some cheap rental car companies in California. On the whole, the state's car rental prices are similar to those in the rest of the United States. You may end up being able to find a car for as little as $20 a day — though be sure to see the caveats below.

Obviously, your destination also influences the price — cars tend to be more pricey around popular tourist destinations. However, that conventional wisdom doesn't hold in California. Prices are generally lower in the most popular places — San Francisco and Los Angeles — due to the sheer number of cars available there.

Keep in mind: Booking a car in advance is a tried and true method for getting a much lower price, especially if you plan to travel to California during the summer. A car booked a month before the trip can cost half as much as the same car booked a couple of days before you travel.

Booking a car for a longer period of time is also a good idea — due to different commissions and other fees, booking a car in California for a longer period can cost significantly less per day.

Which car rental supplier is best for you? Are the rental conditions important?

Price is obviously a huge factor when choosing a car rental company, but it shouldn't be your only consideration — often, for a couple of dollars more, you can find a much better overall deal. Instead, try to look for a company that offers both a good price and has a good rating from previous renters.

Also, make sure you are familiar with the rental conditions! Different rental car suppliers will have different conditions. The rental conditions can influence the final price of the car and are important to be aware of in general.

You can find the rental conditions when searching for a rental car on our website.

What else should you keep in mind when renting a car?

Some of the most important things when picking up a rental car is knowing your rental car supplier's fuel and mileage policies along with its driver requirements.

Mileage policy :
A rental supplier's mileage policy is the maximum permitted distance that you are allowed to travel per day (or sometimes per week) with your rental car. Once you exceed the permitted distance, you will be required to pay an extra fee for every additional mile you drive. There might also be the maximum permitted mileage for the whole of the rental period.

Different rental car suppliers have different mileage rules. It's important to know about them before booking your car, especially if you plan to drive a lot or travel long distances during your trip.

Also, keep in mind that many rental companies restrict the allotted mileage for residents of California.

You can find the supplier's mileage policy in their rental conditions:
Fuel policy:
Different car rental companies have different policies when it comes to fuel. Some of the most popular ones are:
  • Full-to-full
    You are given a car with a full tank of fuel and are expected to also return it with a full tank which means that you need to fill up the tank right before dropping off the car.
  • Same-to-same
    You are given a car with a certain amount of fuel and are expected to return the car with the same amount.
  • Full-to-empty
    You pay in advance for a full tank of fuel when picking up a car and are allowed to return the car with an empty tank; in these cases, you may or may not be compensated if you return a car with some fuel left in the tank.
Driver requirements:
Different rental car companies will have different requirements for drivers. These may include:
  • The minimum and maximum age of the driver
  • A potential young or senior driver extra fee for drivers under or over the certain age (e.g. 25 or 65 years old)
  • Driving experience (e.g., at least two years)
  • A credit card in the name of the main driver
  • An international driver's license (might not apply to driver's licenses that are in Latin alphabet)
The same as with mileage and fuel policies, the driver requirements of each car rental supplier be found in their rental conditions.

Check our comprehensive Help Center to learn out more about mileage, fuel, and driver requirements, as well as other important questions.

How can I choose the right insurance for my rental car?

Choosing the right insurance is very important as it will protect you in case anything goes wrong during your rental period. If you have your own personal insurance, it may or may not cover your rental car — you should ask your insurance carrier to find out.

We strongly recommend you choose our own Full Coverage. Not only does it come at a reasonable price and covers most potential scenarios, but it will also give you clarity and peace of mind as you will have 24/7 support from our team for any issue that you might have.

Check the Insurance section of our Help Center to learn more about choosing the right insurance and everything related to it.

What type of rental car is the cheapest in California?

Small cars are the cheapest type of cars, costing as little as $11 per day. The lowest price is $13 for medium cars, $16 for large cars. Of course, this changes depending on the season and demand.

Which is the best car rental company in California?

Customer Rating - 9.2
Customer Rating - 9.2
Customer Rating - 9.1
Customer Rating - 8.8
Customer Rating - 8.6
Customer Rating - 8.5

Should I go with a local or an international company?

There are a number of local companies in California. But all of the major brands also have huge fleets at the main airports in the state. And while some of the smaller companies that you may not have heard of before may offer what looks like a lower price, be sure to find out how much their mandatory fees cost like their toll package. Also, see in advance if they will accept your car insurance as coverage as some of them only accept insurance from certain companies. If you are required to purchase the rental company's coverage, expect the total price to perhaps double.

The main factors for choosing a rental car should be the price and rating of the company. Keep in mind that the well-known large brands have been operating in California for decades.

What is the process of picking up and dropping off a rental car like?

To pick up a rental car, you'll need to have your booking confirmation voucher, passport, driver's license, a credit card on the main driver's name, and all the other necessary documents.

When making the reservation, you will see your rental car's pickup location, of which there are many types. Since most travelers tend to pick up their rental cars at the airport, we'll mainly focus on the pickup locations in or near the airport. These are the most popular pickup location types:

  • Meet & Greet. With this type of pickup location, you'll be met by an employee of the car rental company in the arrivals hall of the airport which you normally enter right after leaving the baggage claim area. The employee will usually have a printed sign with your name on it. The employee will take you to the company's office to proceed with signing the rental contract and collecting the car's keys.
  • In the terminal. In this case, you will have to find your rental car company's desk yourself. The desk will be usually located in the arrivals hall. Once you've found the desk, you can present your documents and continue with the pickup procedure. Do keep in mind that you might have to wait in line.
  • Shuttle bus. In certain cases, the car rental company's desk might be located outside the airport's terminal. Sometimes you can reach it on foot, but in most cases, you need to take a shuttle bus. For this, you'll need to find the shuttle bus stop inside the airport, the location of which will be given to you when making the booking. Sometimes, the shuttle bus is shared by multiple car rental companies while others have their own shuttle service just for them. Look for the name and the logo of your rental company to make sure you take the right shuttle bus.
  • Delivery service. This type of pick-up is similar to Meet & Greet but takes even less time to complete as you won't need to go to the car provider's office to sign the agreement.
  • Car rental center. This means that your car rental company shares its location with other companies. The car rental center is located in the arrivals hall, in another part of the terminal, or in a separate building next to the terminal.
  • Outside terminal. This pick-up location means that your car rental company has an individual desk located outside the airport's terminal, but within the larger airport complex, that can usually be reached on foot

At the pickup location: After the car rental company checks your documents and make sure you have enough deposit on your credit card, you will receive the car's keys and be taken to the rental car which will usually be parked in a nearby parking lot.

Inspect the car: Upon picking up the car, you will have to sign a document called the check-out form. If your rental car has any scratches or other types of damage, they should be listed on the form. Inspect the car carefully — if it has any scratches or other issues that are not listed, make sure to point them out to the employee before signing the check-out form. The form will also list the mileage and the amount of fuel the car has at the pickup time.

Take photos: It is generally a very good idea to take photos of the car before picking it up, preferably from multiple angles and including the inside of the car with the odometer showing the previous mileage on the car and of the amount of fuel in the tank (read more about fuel on our Fuel Policy section above). The photos should have a timestamp to show the date and time when they were taken; most pictures taken with mobile and digital cameras have them.

Find out the drop-off location: Before leaving with the car, make sure you find out the exact drop-off location and the directions to get there. While it will often be the same as the pickup location, it might also be in a completely different part of the airport (this is especially the case with the larger airports that have multiple terminals).

Returning the car: When dropping off the car at the end of your trip, carefully check the vehicle in the presence of an employee of the rental company. If any new scratches or damages are found, the company employee should point them out in your presence. If there are none, the car's check-in form should state that the car has been returned in the same condition. The same applies to the cleanliness of the car (if you return a car that is not clean, the company might later charge an extra cleaning fee). Make sure to check the car's trunk and the glove compartment to avoid leaving any personal belongings in the vehicle.

Can I add extras for the rental car when booking?

You might also want to add some extras for your rental car such as a GPS system, a child's seat, second-driver permission (if you're traveling with a friend or a family member who can and wants to drive). You may also need snow chains if you are planning to drive to the mountains in winter. Be sure to search for them in advance and add them before making the booking. Not every rental car supplier will have all of these extras available. Adding extras will influence the final price of a car and different car rental companies offer them for different prices.

What are the traffic rules in California?

  • California drives on the right-hand side of the road.
  • Proof of insurance and the car's documentation need to be in it whenever you're driving.
  • If you're the driver, you need to have your driver's license with you at all times.
  • While you can talk on the phone, you are not allowed to text or type anything while driving.
  • If you have an emergency, like everywhere else in the US, call 911.
  • If you receive a fine for a traffic violation, the car rental supplier will often charge an additional fee for passing it on to you.

What are the speed limits in California?

Are there speed cameras in California?

Unlike in many places in Europe, speed cameras are not used much in the United States. Speed is typically controlled by patrolmen. While there have been proposals to legalize the use of them in San Jose, San Francisco, Oakland, and Los Angeles, it has yet come to fruition as of early 2022. This could change in the future, though.

What are the drunk driving laws in California?

Your best bet to avoid being charged with drunk driving is to not drink at all before getting behind the wheel. That being said, anything over .08% BAC is a DUI in California. While cannibas is legal in California, it is forbidden to both use it while in a moving vehicle and have an open container of it in the vehicle similar to alcohol.

Are there toll roads in California?

There are a few toll roads in California in addition to express lanes and bridges (primarily in the Bay Area).

In the Los Angeles Area, there are a few toll roads in Orange County. While these roads don't have toll booths, you can preregister your rental car and the tolls will be charged to your credit card. This means you don't need a FastTrak transponder and don't need to take any toll package offered by the rental company.

Los Angeles has express lanes on I-10 and I-110. They require a FastTrak transponder to use. If your rental car doesn't have one, or you want to not take the company's toll package, simply avoid these lanes.

In the Bay Area, all bridges are tolled. Some of them have tolls in both directions while others just in one direction. There are still toll booths at all of them except the Golden Gate Bridge. For the Golden Gate Bridge, you can register your rental car's license plate online. Keep in mind if you don't do this, the toll will be charged to the rental company which will then charge it to you with an additional administration fee.

While a FastTrack transponder would be convenient in the Bay Area, it is not necessary and you can get by without and save money by avoiding the fees the rental companies charge for use of it.

In other parts of the state you won't have to worry about toll roads at all.

Note: The Golden Gate Bridge is tolled only in the inbound direction. You do not have to pay the toll when leaving the city heading north.

Aleksandrs Buraks

Head of Growth at DiscoverCars.com
Aleksandrs has over 10 years of experience in marketing with a focus on creating stellar content that provides topical insights using data. Having taken five road trips across Europe and one in the U.S., he is passionate about traveling by car. His favorite countries to visit are Denmark and Thailand. You can find him on Linkedin, Facebook, and Twitter.

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